The key difference lies in the movement. The 5512 boasts a chronometer-certified caliber, while the 5513 utilizes a non-chronometer caliber. This difference is reflected on the dial and translates to a higher price point for the 5512.
Introduction
The world of Rolex vintage watches is a treasure trove for watch enthusiasts, and the Rolex Submariner occupies a prime position within it. However, navigating the nuances between specific models, like the references 5512 and 5513, can feel like deciphering a complex dive chart.
Fear not, intrepid watch explorer! This comprehensive guide will delve into the intricacies of these two iconic Submariner references, helping you understand their technical specifications, design elements, and collector value. By the end of this dive, you’ll be well-equipped to determine if the Rolex Submariner 5512 or 5513 is the perfect vintage timepiece for your collection.
Congratulations on setting your sights on a coveted Rolex Submariner! As a vintage timepiece, the Submariner offers a unique blend of history, functionality, and timeless style. However, within the vast Submariner family tree, the references 5512 and 5513 stand out for their enduring popularity.
While they share a similar aesthetic, understanding their distinct features will empower you to make an informed decision when choosing your ideal Rolex Submariner.
History
A brief historical perspective adds depth to your appreciation for these vintage Submariner models:
Rolex Submariner: Unveiled in 1953, the Rolex Submariner revolutionized the dive watch category. Its robust construction, water resistance, and luminous hands made it the tool of choice for professional divers. The Submariner’s success cemented Rolex’s reputation for creating luxury timepieces capable of withstanding harsh environments.
Reference 5512: Introduced in 1959, reference 5512 marked a significant evolution in the Submariner line. It featured a larger 40mm case size, crown guards for added protection, and a chronometer-certified caliber, signifying superior accuracy. The 5512 remained in production until 1980.
Reference 5513: Debuting in 1967, the reference 5513 served as a more affordable alternative to the 5512. It shared the same 40mm case size and overall design but utilized a non-chronometer caliber. The 5513 remained in production until 1989.
Technical Breakdown
Now, let’s delve into the technical aspects that differentiate these two vintage Submariner models:
Movement:
The most crucial difference between the 5512 and 5513 lies in their movements:
| Feature | Rolex Submariner 5512 | Rolex Submariner 5513 |
|---|---|---|
| Movement Type | Automatic (caliber 1560 or 1570) | Automatic (caliber 1520 or 1530) |
| Chronometer Certification | Yes | No |
| Accuracy | Typically -4/+6 seconds per day | Typically -10/+15 seconds per day (varies depending on service history) |
| Power Reserve | Approximately 40-50 hours | Approximately 40-50 hours |
Key Points:
Chronometer Certification: The 5512 boasts a chronometer-certified movement, meaning it has undergone rigorous testing by COSC (Contrôle Officiel Suisse des Chronomètres) and achieved a superior level of accuracy.
This certification is reflected on the dial with the inscription “Superlative Chronometer Officially Certified.” The 5513, lacking chronometer certification, might exhibit slightly less accuracy.
Movement Caliber: Both models utilized different calibers over their production years. The 5512 typically housed the caliber 1560 or 1570, while the 5513 used the caliber 1520 or 1530. While the specifics might differ, both calibers are known for their robustness and reliability.
Materials and Construction:
Both the Rolex Submariner 5512 and 5513 prioritized high-quality materials for their dive watch construction:
| Feature | Rolex Submariner 5512 | Rolex Submariner 5513 |
|---|---|---|
| Case Material | 904L Stainless Steel | 904L Stainless Steel |
| Crystal | Plexiglass (earlier models) or Sapphire Crystal (later models) | Plexiglass (earlier models) or Sapphire Crystal (later models) |
| Water Resistance | Up to 200 meters (660 feet) | Up to 200 meters (660 feet) |
| Bracelet | Rolex Oyster bracelet with riveted links (earlier models) or folded links (later models) | Rolex Oyster bracelet with riveted links (earlier models) or folded links (later models) |
Key Points:
Case Material: Both models utilized Rolex’s highly regarded 904L stainless steel, renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance.
Crystal: Earlier models of both the 5512 and 5513 featured Plexiglass crystals, which are more prone to scratches but can be easily buffed. Later models transitioned to Sapphire Crystal, offering superior scratch resistance.
Water Resistance: Both the 5512 and 5513 boasted a water resistance rating of up to 200 meters (660 feet), making them suitable for recreational diving. It’s important to remember that vintage watches might require pressure testing to ensure their water resistance remains intact.
Bracelet: Both models were equipped with the iconic Rolex Oyster bracelet, known for its durability and comfort. Earlier models featured riveted links, while later models utilized folded links. The preference for riveted or folded links can be a matter of personal taste and collectibility.
Functions and Features:
Here’s a look at the functionalities offered by these two vintage Submariner models:
| Feature | Rolex Submariner | Rolex Submariner 5513 |
|---|---|---|
| Functions | Time, date (with magnifying Cyclops lens) | Time, date (with magnifying Cyclops lens) |
| Bezel | Unidirectional rotating bezel for calculating dive times | Unidirectional rotating bezel for calculating dive times |
| Luminescent Material | Luminescent hands and markers for nighttime legibility (Tritium on earlier models, Luminova on later service dials) | Luminescent hands and markers for nighttime legibility (Tritium on earlier models, Luminova on later service dials) |
Key Points:
Basic Functionality: Both the 5512 and 5513 excelled in their core functionality – providing accurate timekeeping and excellent underwater legibility. They offered a date function with a magnifying Cyclops lens for easy reading.
Dive Bezel: Both models featured a unidirectional rotating bezel for calculating dive times. The bezel insert might have faded or changed color over time, adding to the watch’s vintage character.
Luminescence: Earlier models utilized Tritium for luminescence, which has a limited lifespan and needs to be replaced with a safe alternative like Luminova during servicing. Later service dials might have Luminova for enhanced nighttime legibility.
Design and Aesthetics
Let’s explore the visual aspects that distinguish these coveted vintage Submariner models:
Dial Design:
Rolex Submariner 5512: The most noticeable difference lies in the presence of the “Superlative Chronometer Officially Certified” inscription below the Rolex logo on the dial. The dial might also feature different variations of text depending on the production year.
Rolex Submariner 5513: With the absence of the chronometer certification inscription, the 5513 dial appears slightly cleaner. Similar to the 5512, the dial text might vary based on the production year.
Table 1: Key Dial Design Differences
| Feature | Rolex Submariner 5512 | Rolex Submariner 5513 |
|---|---|---|
| Chronometer Inscription | Present (“Superlative Chronometer Officially Certified”) | Absent |
| Dial Text Variations | Yes (depending on production year) | Yes (depending on production year) |
Case and Bracelet:
Similarities: Both models shared the same 40mm case size, a significant increase from earlier Submariner models. The crown guards, introduced with the 5512, became a hallmark design element for future Submariner references.
Both utilized the iconic Rolex Oyster bracelet, known for its durability and comfort. Earlier models featured riveted links, while later models transitioned to folded links.
Brand Image:
Rolex Submariner 5512: Boasting a chronometer-certified movement, the 5512 carries a slightly higher prestige within the vintage Rolex Submariner collection. This can translate to a higher price point compared to the 5513.
Rolex Submariner 5513: Seen as a more affordable alternative to the 5512, the 5513 still embodies the robust functionality and timeless design associated with the Rolex Submariner brand.
Key Design and Brand Image Differences
| Feature | Rolex Submariner 5512 | Rolex Submariner 5513 |
|---|---|---|
| Dial Design | “Superlative Chronometer Officially Certified” inscription | Cleaner dial design |
| Case and Bracelet | 40mm case size, crown guards, Oyster bracelet (riveted or folded links) | 40mm case size, crown guards, Oyster bracelet (riveted or folded links) |
| Brand Image | Higher prestige due to chronometer certification | Affordable alternative, embodies classic Submariner design |
Key Points:
Dial Design: The presence or absence of the chronometer inscription is the most noticeable difference on the dial. Both models might exhibit variations in dial text depending on the production year.
Case and Bracelet: Both models shared the same core design elements, including the 40mm case size, crown guards, and the iconic Oyster bracelet. The type of bracelet links (riveted or folded) can be a factor for collectors.
Brand Image: The chronometer certification elevates the perceived prestige of the 5512, reflected in its higher market value. The 5513 retains the core appeal of the Submariner brand at a more accessible price point.
User Feedback
Now, let’s hear what watch enthusiasts have to say about these vintage Submariner models:
Rolex Submariner 5512 Owners:
Appreciation for superior accuracy: The chronometer certification is a source of pride for some collectors, signifying the watch’s exceptional timekeeping ability.
Investment potential: The 5512’s rarity and prestige contribute to its potential value appreciation over time.
Rolex Submariner 5513 Owners:
Excellent value proposition: The 5513 offers robust functionality and timeless design at a more attainable price point compared to the 5512.
Vintage charm: The potential for slight variations in dial and bezel due to age can add to the watch’s unique character.
Here’s a table summarizing user feedback:
| Feature | Rolex Submariner 5512 | Rolex Submariner 5513 |
|---|---|---|
| Appreciation for Accuracy | High (due to chronometer certification) | Moderate |
| Investment Potential | High | Moderate |
| Value Proposition | Lower | Higher |
| Vintage Character | May vary | May vary |
Key Points:
Accuracy: The chronometer certification holds significance for some collectors who value superior timekeeping.
Investment: The 5512’s rarity and prestige contribute to its potential as a valuable investment piece. However, the vintage watch market can fluctuate, and expert guidance is recommended.
Value: The 5513 offers excellent value for those seeking an authentic vintage Submariner experience without the premium price tag associated with the 5512.
Vintage Character: Both models can develop a unique patina and character over time, appealing to collectors who appreciate vintage aesthetics.
Common Problems
When considering a vintage Rolex Submariner, here are some potential concerns to keep in mind:
Servicing: Vintage watches require regular servicing by a qualified watchmaker to maintain functionality and value. Factor in the potential cost of servicing when making your decision.
Authenticity: The vintage watch market can be susceptible to counterfeits. Ensure you purchase your watch from a reputable dealer who provides authenticity certificates.
Condition: The overall condition of the watch, including the dial, bezel, case, and bracelet, significantly impacts its value. Carefully examine the watch and request detailed pictures from the seller. A reputable dealer will be transparent about the watch’s condition and service history.
Water Resistance: While these models were originally water-resistant, vintage watches might require pressure testing to ensure they maintain their water resistance capabilities. Don’t wear your vintage Submariner for serious diving without proper testing.
Common Problems and Considerations
| Feature | Rolex Submariner 5512 | Rolex Submariner 5513 |
|---|---|---|
| Servicing Costs | Similar | Similar |
| Authenticity Concerns | High (due to higher value) | Moderate |
| Condition | A critical factor in value | A critical factor in the value |
| Water Resistance | Requires pressure testing | Requires pressure testing |
Key Points:
Servicing: Regular servicing is crucial for maintaining the health and value of your vintage Submariner, regardless of the model.
Authenticity: The higher price tag of the 5512 makes it a more attractive target for counterfeiting. Exercise caution and purchase from reputable dealers.
Condition: The condition of the watch significantly impacts its value. Meticulously examine the watch’s details before making a purchase.
Water Resistance: Don’t take the chance of damaging your vintage Submariner. Have it pressure tested to ensure its water resistance capabilities before taking it underwater.
The Final Lap
Now that you’ve delved into the technical specifications, design elements, and user experiences, it’s time to decide which vintage Submariner reigns supreme for you:
The Rolex Submariner 5512 Champion:
- You prioritize superior accuracy and the prestige associated with a chronometer-certified movement.
- Investment potential is a factor in your decision, and you’re comfortable with the potentially higher price point of the 5512.
- You appreciate the subtle difference in dial design with the “Superlative Chronometer Officially Certified” inscription.
The Rolex Submariner 5513 Champion:
- You seek a robust and timeless Submariner experience at a more accessible price point.
- The potential for a unique vintage character with slight variations in dial and bezel appeals to you.
- Investment potential is secondary to acquiring a reliable and stylish vintage timepiece.
Ultimately, the choice between the Rolex Submariner 5512 and 5513 boils down to your priorities and budget. Both models represent exceptional examples of Rolex’s dive watch heritage.
Conclusion
Your journey into the world of the Rolex Submariner 5512 and 5513 has hopefully equipped you with the knowledge and confidence to make an informed decision. Remember, the most important factor is to choose a watch that resonates with your personal style and collecting aspirations.
Whether you opt for the chronometer-certified prestige of the 5512 or the accessible vintage charm of the 5513, you’ll be acquiring a piece of Rolex history that will turn heads and keep exceptional time for years to come. Happy hunting!
FAQs
Which model is rarer?
The Rolex Submariner 5512 was produced for a shorter period (1959-1980) compared to the 5513 (1967-1989). This makes the 5512 generally considered the rarer model.
How much does a vintage Rolex Submariner 5512 or 5513 cost?
The price can vary significantly depending on the watch’s condition, year of production, presence of box and papers, and overall market trends. The 5512 typically commands a higher price due to its chronometer certification and rarity. Consulting with a reputable vintage watch dealer is recommended to get an accurate valuation for a specific model.
Where can I buy a vintage Rolex Submariner 5512 or 5513?
For the best selection and to ensure authenticity, purchase your watch from a reputable dealer specializing in vintage Rolex timepieces. Look for dealers with a strong reputation, positive customer reviews, and a transparent return policy.
Can I wear a vintage Rolex Submariner for diving?
While these models were originally designed for diving, they are vintage timepieces. The water resistance capabilities might not be guaranteed without proper pressure testing. For serious diving, consider a modern Rolex Submariner designed for professional underwater use.
What should I look for when buying a vintage Rolex Submariner 5512 or 5513?
Here are some key considerations when purchasing a vintage Rolex Submariner 5512 or 5513:
Authenticity: Due to the high value of these watches, counterfeiting can be a concern. Always purchase from a reputable dealer who provides authenticity certificates and can trace the watch’s provenance.
Condition: The overall condition of the watch significantly impacts its value. Carefully examine the dial for any scratches, re-dialing, or lume degradation. Inspect the case for signs of polishing or major dents. The bracelet should be in good condition with minimal stretch. Request high-resolution photos from the seller and ask specific questions about the watch’s condition.
Service History: A well-maintained watch with a documented service history is more desirable. Inquire about the watch’s recent servicing and the qualifications of the watchmaker who performed the service.
Originality: Certain aspects of the watch, like the dial, hands, and bezel insert, might have been replaced over time. While some originality is desirable, collectors also appreciate watches with a consistent “service dial” look acquired through authorized Rolex service centers. Understand the level of originality present in the watch you’re considering.
Matching Numbers: Ideally, the serial number on the caseback should match the one on the warranty card or certificate (if available). Matching numbers can indicate the watch’s parts haven’t been swapped and add value.
Price: Research current market values for the specific model you’re interested in. Consider the watch’s condition, year of production, and presence of box and papers when evaluating the asking price. Negotiation is often possible, especially for private sellers.
Bonus Tip: Consider consulting with a professional vintage watch appraiser or a Rolex specialist before making a final purchase decision. Their expertise can help you ensure you’re acquiring a genuine watch at a fair price.
By following these guidelines and conducting thorough research, you’ll increase your chances of finding the perfect vintage Rolex Submariner 5512 or 5513 to add to your collection.